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ADHD Medications – Stimulant Or Non Stimulant? Stimulant drugs are the first-choice ADHD drugs, are the ones with the most research-based evidence behind them, and they are quick-acting. But adhd and medication 're not right for everyone. These medications boost the communication between brain regions and nerves to reduce ADHD symptoms. These medications can also trigger negative side effects, such as a rise in blood pressure or heart rate as well as a loss of appetite. Stimulants The most frequently used medication to treat ADHD is stimulants. They are known for enhancing attention span, decreasing impulsivity and hyperactivity and improving concentration and discipline. They are also known for increasing heart rate and blood pressure and can cause harm in some people. The history of stimulants is long of use for both medical and non-medical purposes, including recreational drugs, performance enhancers and weight loss aids and illicit drugs like methamphetamine, cocaine (meth) or other synthetic cathinones (“bath salts”) and MDMA/ecstasy. The two most popular stimulant medications prescribed for ADHD are amphetamines and methylphenidates. They're both available in different forms, including liquids, pills skin patches, chewable tablets. Amphetamines, which are the oldest and most well-known of these medications are becoming less prescribed. These medications work by altering the way that neurotransmitters receptors, brain chemicals are utilized to reduce ADHD symptoms. Most stimulant medications fall under the category of first-line treatment, however, some doctors may prescribe them as a second-line therapy or when combined with other treatments. The benefits of stimulants are giving relief for symptoms quickly that can be felt within a few hours of taking them. It can take up to several weeks for these drugs to reach to reach their full efficacy. They are available in immediate release and extended-release versions. This flexibility allows you to modify the dosage of your medication to suit your needs. Medications that are taken immediately begin to take effect when they are swallowed and have an advantage when you require rapid control of symptoms for instance, prior to an important test or during sports or work events. Extended-release stimulant medicines are designed to release their active ingredients over a longer period, typically throughout the day. This allows you to maintain a constant level of medication in your system, which can improve your compliance and overall adherence. If you follow the doctor's recommendations and do not take any other medications or substances which interact with these medications they're generally safe. They're mostly controlled substances due to their potential for abuse, therefore you will have to get a prescription from your doctor before starting these medications. The newer atomoxetine, sold under the brand names Clonidine XR XR and Qelbree, and guanfacine are not stimulants. Both drugs affect the brain chemical norepinephrine through inhibiting its reabsorption. They're effective for decreasing hyperactivity and impulsivity, however they don't enhance concentration as as stimulants do. Keep in mind that not all people respond to non-stimulant medications for adhd, so always discuss your options with your physician. Every medication comes with its own adverse effects that can affect individuals differently. It is important to be open and honest about your feelings about the medication you are taking with your doctor, so that you can alter the dosage as needed. Discuss with your doctor when you plan to become pregnant or want to breastfeed in the future, as certain medications can be absorbed through breast milk. You should also consult your physician if you have any other health constraints, such as heart conditions which could affect the effectiveness of these drugs.